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Record #202847:
[Characteristics of the path geometry and outbreak scale of avalanches by the difference of avalanche classifications] / Kazuya Akiyama, Nobutomo Osanai, Hiroshi Matsuda.
Title: | [Characteristics of the path geometry and outbreak scale of avalanches by the difference of avalanche classifications] / Kazuya Akiyama, Nobutomo Osanai, Hiroshi Matsuda. |
Translated title: | Characteristics of the path geometry and outbreak scale of avalanches by the difference of avalanche classifications. |
Author(s): | Akiyama, Kazuya. Osanai, Nobutomo. Matsuda, Hiroshi. |
Date: | 2012. |
Language: | Japanese. |
In: | Journal of Snow Engineering of Japan. (2012.), Vol. 28(1) (2012) |
Abstract: | Investigates path geometry, total volume in release zone, and potential magnitude, based on data from 1673 avalanche surveys, aerial photo interpretations, and video observations. Slopes in release zone ranged from 35-40° and 40-45° for surface and full-depth avalanches, respectively. Frequency histograms of direct and indirect angles of elevation from outer end of deposit zone to highest point of release zone indicate normal distributions, respectively peaking in ranges 32-36° and 34-38°. Angle of elevation and coefficient of friction become smaller as total volume in release zone or potential magnitude of avalanche increases. Avalanches with >10⁵ m³ total volume in release zone are surface avalanches. Run-out distance and excess travel distance increase linearly with potential magnitude above values around seven. |
Notes: | Journal of Snow Engineering of Japan. Vol. 28(1) :3-15 (2012). English summary. |
Keywords: | 551.32 -- Glaciology. 551.578.46 -- Snow cover and snow patches. 551.578.481 -- Avalanches, types. 551.578.486 -- Avalanches, particular disasters. 551.4.037 -- Slopes. 519.2 -- Statistical methods. E10 -- Glaciology: snow and avalanches. (520) -- Japan. |
SPRI record no.: | 202847 |
LDR 02162naa#a2200000#a#4500 001 SPRI-202847 005 20230325133053.0 007 ta 008 230325s2012####xx#a##|##|s##|0||#0|jpn#d 035 ## ‡aSPRI-202847 040 ## ‡aUkCU-P‡beng‡eaacr 041 0# ‡ajpn 100 1# ‡aAkiyama, Kazuya. 242 10 ‡aCharacteristics of the path geometry and outbreak scale of avalanches by the difference of avalanche classifications.‡yeng 245 10 ‡a[Characteristics of the path geometry and outbreak scale of avalanches by the difference of avalanche classifications] /‡cKazuya Akiyama, Nobutomo Osanai, Hiroshi Matsuda. 260 ## ‡a[S.l.] :‡b[s.n.],‡c2012. 300 ## ‡ap. 3-15 :‡bill., diags., tables. 500 ## ‡aJournal of Snow Engineering of Japan. Vol. 28(1) :3-15 (2012). 500 ## ‡aEnglish summary. 520 3# ‡aInvestigates path geometry, total volume in release zone, and potential magnitude, based on data from 1673 avalanche surveys, aerial photo interpretations, and video observations. Slopes in release zone ranged from 35-40° and 40-45° for surface and full-depth avalanches, respectively. Frequency histograms of direct and indirect angles of elevation from outer end of deposit zone to highest point of release zone indicate normal distributions, respectively peaking in ranges 32-36° and 34-38°. Angle of elevation and coefficient of friction become smaller as total volume in release zone or potential magnitude of avalanche increases. Avalanches with >10⁵ m³ total volume in release zone are surface avalanches. Run-out distance and excess travel distance increase linearly with potential magnitude above values around seven. 546 ## ‡aIn Japanese. 650 07 ‡a551.32 -- Glaciology.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.578.46 -- Snow cover and snow patches.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.578.481 -- Avalanches, types.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.578.486 -- Avalanches, particular disasters.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.4.037 -- Slopes.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a519.2 -- Statistical methods.‡2udc 650 07 ‡aE10 -- Glaciology: snow and avalanches.‡2local 651 #7 ‡a(520) -- Japan.‡2udc 700 1# ‡aOsanai, Nobutomo. 700 1# ‡aMatsuda, Hiroshi. 773 0# ‡7nnas ‡tJournal of Snow Engineering of Japan. ‡gVol. 28(1) (2012) ‡wSPRI-96513 916 ## ‡a2013/01/04 -- RF 917 ## ‡aUnenhanced record from Muscat, imported 2019 948 3# ‡a20230325 ‡bRF