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Record #169242:
Formation of turbid ice during autumn freeze-up in the Kara Sea / Lars H. Smedsrud.
Title: | Formation of turbid ice during autumn freeze-up in the Kara Sea / Lars H. Smedsrud. |
Author(s): | Smedsrud, Lars H. |
Date: | 2003. |
In: | Polar Research. (2003.), Vol. 22(2) (2003) |
Abstract: | Estimates mass of ice-rafted sediment in turbid sea ice on Kara Sea. Presents one-dimensional vertical model of sediment entrainment by aggregation with frazil ice crystals that are diffused downward by wind-generated turbulence during autumn freeze-up. Selects six areas of Kara shelf (depths <100 m) and typical vertical stratifications (salinity profiles) based on CTD data. Discusses model initialisation with river inflow and sediment processes, and wind, snow and air temperature data from local meteorological stations used as forcing for frazil and sediment model. Finds freeze-up has capacity to incorporate total summer sediment discharge into surface ice. Presents tests of sensitivity to forcing, discusses model limitations, and compares results with available field data. |
Notes: | Polar Research. Vol. 22(2) :267-286 (2003). |
Keywords: | 551.32 -- Glaciology. 551.46 -- Oceanography, physical. 551.326.7 -- Sea ice. 551.326.2 -- Floating ice, formation and decay. 551.328.4 -- Frazil ice. 551.326.5 -- Floating ice, extraneous matter. 551.3.051 -- Sedimentation and stratification. 551.462.32 -- Continental shelves. 519.673 -- Modelling. 551.465.15 -- Turbulence and eddies. 551.46.06 -- Oceanography, observational data. 551.506 -- Meteorological data. 551.55 -- Wind and air turbulence. 551.524 -- Air temperature. 551.578.4 -- Ice needles, sleet, falling snow and graupel. 551.556 -- Wind, effects of. 556.51/.54 -- Rivers and streams. E6 -- Glaciology: floating ice. (*3) -- Arctic regions. (*60) -- Arctic Ocean and adjacent waters. (*685) -- Kara Sea. |
SPRI record no.: | 169242 |
LDR 02376naa#a2200000#a#4500 001 SPRI-169242 005 20240416132226.0 007 ta 008 240416s2003####xx#ab#|##|###|0||#0|eng#d 035 ## ‡aSPRI-169242 040 ## ‡aUkCU-P‡beng‡eaacr 100 1# ‡aSmedsrud, Lars H. 245 10 ‡aFormation of turbid ice during autumn freeze-up in the Kara Sea /‡cLars H. Smedsrud. 260 ## ‡a[S.l.] :‡b[s.n.],‡c2003. 300 ## ‡ap. 267-286 :‡bdiags., maps. 500 ## ‡aPolar Research. Vol. 22(2) :267-286 (2003). 520 3# ‡aEstimates mass of ice-rafted sediment in turbid sea ice on Kara Sea. Presents one-dimensional vertical model of sediment entrainment by aggregation with frazil ice crystals that are diffused downward by wind-generated turbulence during autumn freeze-up. Selects six areas of Kara shelf (depths <100 m) and typical vertical stratifications (salinity profiles) based on CTD data. Discusses model initialisation with river inflow and sediment processes, and wind, snow and air temperature data from local meteorological stations used as forcing for frazil and sediment model. Finds freeze-up has capacity to incorporate total summer sediment discharge into surface ice. Presents tests of sensitivity to forcing, discusses model limitations, and compares results with available field data. 650 07 ‡a551.32 -- Glaciology.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.46 -- Oceanography, physical.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.326.7 -- Sea ice.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.326.2 -- Floating ice, formation and decay.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.328.4 -- Frazil ice.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.326.5 -- Floating ice, extraneous matter.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.3.051 -- Sedimentation and stratification.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.462.32 -- Continental shelves.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a519.673 -- Modelling.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.465.15 -- Turbulence and eddies.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.46.06 -- Oceanography, observational data.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.506 -- Meteorological data.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.55 -- Wind and air turbulence.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.524 -- Air temperature.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.578.4 -- Ice needles, sleet, falling snow and graupel.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.556 -- Wind, effects of.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a556.51/.54 -- Rivers and streams.‡2udc 650 07 ‡aE6 -- Glaciology: floating ice.‡2local 651 #7 ‡a(*3) -- Arctic regions.‡2udc 651 #7 ‡a(*60) -- Arctic Ocean and adjacent waters.‡2udc 651 #7 ‡a(*685) -- Kara Sea.‡2udc 773 0# ‡7nnas ‡tPolar Research. ‡gVol. 22(2) (2003) ‡wSPRI-64246 916 ## ‡aRF 917 ## ‡aUnenhanced record from Muscat, imported 2019 948 3# ‡a20240416 ‡bRF