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Record #166722:

Fundamental principles and applications of natural gas hydrates / E. Dendy Jr. Sloan.

Title: Fundamental principles and applications of natural gas hydrates / E. Dendy Jr. Sloan.
Author(s): Sloan, E. Dendy Jr.
Date: 2003.
In: Nature. (2003.), Vol. 426(6964) (2003)
Abstract: Describes five major applications of hydrate research, including climate change. Introduces hydrate structures and their overall properties, listing those of the three common unit crystals. Reviews evidence for climate change caused by hydrates, including Late Paleocene Thermal Maximum when dissociation of methane from hydrates is hypothesised to have caused a 4-8 °C temperature rise over 1000 years. Discusses similar 'hydrate gun hypothesis', proposed to account for significant global warming some 15,000 years BP. Notes that perhaps two thirds of Earth's fossil fuel are stored in clathrate hydrates, mostly in ocean bottom. Discusses possibilities for extracting methane from these and (far smaller) reserves in permafrost regions.
Notes:

Nature. Vol. 426(6964) :353-359 (2003).

Keywords: 551.322 -- Ice and snow.
54 -- Chemistry.
548.736.65 -- Clathrate hydrates.
547.211 -- Methane.
624.139 -- Engineering in frozen ground.
622 -- Mining.
551.34 -- Geocryology. Frozen ground.
553.98 -- Hydrocarbon deposits.
553.981 -- Natural gas.
551.58 -- Climatology.
551.583.3 -- Climatic changes, Quaternary.
551.583.7 -- Palaeoclimatology: Late Paleocene Thermal Maximum.
551.510.4 -- Atmosphere, composition.
E7 -- Glaciology: glacial geology and ice ages.
SPRI record no.: 166722

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245 10 ‡aFundamental principles and applications of natural gas hydrates /‡cE. Dendy Jr. Sloan.
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300 ## ‡ap. 353-359 :‡bdiags., table.
500 ## ‡aNature. Vol. 426(6964) :353-359 (2003).
520 3# ‡aDescribes five major applications of hydrate research, including climate change. Introduces hydrate structures and their overall properties, listing those of the three common unit crystals. Reviews evidence for climate change caused by hydrates, including Late Paleocene Thermal Maximum when dissociation of methane from hydrates is hypothesised to have caused a 4-8 °C temperature rise over 1000 years. Discusses similar 'hydrate gun hypothesis', proposed to account for significant global warming some 15,000 years BP. Notes that perhaps two thirds of Earth's fossil fuel are stored in clathrate hydrates, mostly in ocean bottom. Discusses possibilities for extracting methane from these and (far smaller) reserves in permafrost regions.
530 ## ‡aAlso issued online ‡uurn:doi:10.1038/nature02135‡uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature02135
650 07 ‡a551.322 -- Ice and snow.‡2udc
650 07 ‡a54 -- Chemistry.‡2udc
650 07 ‡a548.736.65 -- Clathrate hydrates.‡2udc
650 07 ‡a547.211 -- Methane.‡2udc
650 07 ‡a624.139 -- Engineering in frozen ground.‡2udc
650 07 ‡a622 -- Mining.‡2udc
650 07 ‡a551.34 -- Geocryology. Frozen ground.‡2udc
650 07 ‡a553.98 -- Hydrocarbon deposits.‡2udc
650 07 ‡a553.981 -- Natural gas.‡2udc
650 07 ‡a551.58 -- Climatology.‡2udc
650 07 ‡a551.583.3 -- Climatic changes, Quaternary.‡2udc
650 07 ‡a551.583.7 -- Palaeoclimatology: Late Paleocene Thermal Maximum.‡2udc
650 07 ‡a551.510.4 -- Atmosphere, composition.‡2udc
650 07 ‡aE7 -- Glaciology: glacial geology and ice ages.‡2local
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