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Record #164663:
Frazil-ice entrainment of sediment: large-tank laboratory experiments / Lars Henrik Smedsrud.
Title: | Frazil-ice entrainment of sediment: large-tank laboratory experiments / Lars Henrik Smedsrud. |
Author(s): | Smedsrud, Lars Henrik. |
Date: | 2001. |
In: | Journal of Glaciology. (2001.), Vol. 47(158) (2001) |
Abstract: | Examines how efficiently frazil ice crystals can entrain sediment into surface sea-ice layer. Describes four laboratory experiments intended to simulate natural freezing processes in shallow Arctic seas and performed in a 20 m long, 1 m deep tank, with durations up to 24 hours (comparable to time-scale for ice formation in Arctic leads or Polynyas). Presents measurements of current, frazil-ice concentration and crystal size, sediment concentration and particle size and discusses them with reference to earlier experiments and natural conditions. Quantifies heat fluxes and turbulence. Finds entrainment depends on high heat fluxes and sufficiently strong turbulence, with preferential entrainment of smaller particles. Mass of entrained sediment increased over time for given level of turbulence. Sea-ice formed contained sediment concentrations up to 11 (generally 2-4) times higher than those in water. |
Notes: | Journal of Glaciology. Vol. 47(158) :461-471 (2001). |
Keywords: | 551.321.8 -- Glaciological model experiments. 551.326 -- Floating ice. 551.326.5 -- Floating ice, extraneous matter. 551.328.4 -- Frazil ice. E6 -- Glaciology: floating ice. |
SPRI record no.: | 164663 |
LDR 01755naa#a2200000#a#4500 001 SPRI-164663 005 20230607235100.0 007 ta 008 230607s2001####xx#a##|##|###|0||#0|eng#d 035 ## ‡aSPRI-164663 040 ## ‡aUkCU-P‡beng‡eaacr 100 1# ‡aSmedsrud, Lars Henrik. 245 10 ‡aFrazil-ice entrainment of sediment :‡blarge-tank laboratory experiments /‡cLars Henrik Smedsrud. 260 ## ‡a[S.l.] :‡b[s.n.],‡c2001. 300 ## ‡ap. 461-471 :‡bill., diags., tables. 500 ## ‡aJournal of Glaciology. Vol. 47(158) :461-471 (2001). 520 3# ‡aExamines how efficiently frazil ice crystals can entrain sediment into surface sea-ice layer. Describes four laboratory experiments intended to simulate natural freezing processes in shallow Arctic seas and performed in a 20 m long, 1 m deep tank, with durations up to 24 hours (comparable to time-scale for ice formation in Arctic leads or Polynyas). Presents measurements of current, frazil-ice concentration and crystal size, sediment concentration and particle size and discusses them with reference to earlier experiments and natural conditions. Quantifies heat fluxes and turbulence. Finds entrainment depends on high heat fluxes and sufficiently strong turbulence, with preferential entrainment of smaller particles. Mass of entrained sediment increased over time for given level of turbulence. Sea-ice formed contained sediment concentrations up to 11 (generally 2-4) times higher than those in water. 650 07 ‡a551.321.8 -- Glaciological model experiments.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.326 -- Floating ice.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.326.5 -- Floating ice, extraneous matter.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.328.4 -- Frazil ice.‡2udc 650 07 ‡aE6 -- Glaciology: floating ice.‡2local 773 0# ‡7nnas ‡tJournal of Glaciology. ‡gVol. 47(158) (2001) ‡wSPRI-20534 917 ## ‡aUnenhanced record from Muscat, imported 2019 948 3# ‡a20230607