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Record #110870:
Implications of CO₂ global warming on Great Lakes ice cover / Raymond A. Assel.
Title: | Implications of CO₂ global warming on Great Lakes ice cover / Raymond A. Assel. |
Author(s): | Assel, Raymond A. |
Date: | 1991. |
In: | Climatic Change. (1991.), Vol. 18(4) (1991) |
Abstract: | Statistical models were used to project daily mean basin ice cover and annual ice cover duration for lakes Superior and Erie. Models were applied to 1951-80 base period and to three 30-year steady double CO₂ scenarios. Ice cover duration is shorter, ice is less extensive, and frequency of winters without ice cover is greater for Lake Erie than for Superior. Using average scenario, ice cover is likely to be limited to shore areas and shallows. Discusses environmental and economic implications. Navigation could be extended and expanded year-round. |
Notes: | Climatic Change. Vol. 18(4) :377-395 (1991). |
Keywords: | 551.32 -- Glaciology. 551.326 -- Floating ice. 551.326.85 -- Lake ice. 551.58 -- Climatology. 551.583 -- Climatic changes. 551.588 -- Climate, effect of man and environment. 551.588.5 -- Climate, relationship with ice. 33 -- Economics. 339.3 -- Trade, internal. E6 -- Glaciology: floating ice. (*40) -- North American Arctic. |
SPRI record no.: | 110870 |
LDR 01597naa#a2200000#a#4500 001 SPRI-110870 005 20230330063632.0 007 ta 008 230330s1991####xx#ab#|##|###|0||#0|eng#d 035 ## ‡aSPRI-110870 040 ## ‡aUkCU-P‡beng‡eaacr 100 1# ‡aAssel, Raymond A. 245 10 ‡aImplications of CO₂ global warming on Great Lakes ice cover /‡cRaymond A. Assel. 260 ## ‡a[S.l.] :‡b[s.n.],‡c1991. 300 ## ‡ap. 377-395 :‡bdiags., tables, maps. 500 ## ‡aClimatic Change. Vol. 18(4) :377-395 (1991). 520 3# ‡aStatistical models were used to project daily mean basin ice cover and annual ice cover duration for lakes Superior and Erie. Models were applied to 1951-80 base period and to three 30-year steady double CO₂ scenarios. Ice cover duration is shorter, ice is less extensive, and frequency of winters without ice cover is greater for Lake Erie than for Superior. Using average scenario, ice cover is likely to be limited to shore areas and shallows. Discusses environmental and economic implications. Navigation could be extended and expanded year-round. 650 07 ‡a551.32 -- Glaciology.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.326 -- Floating ice.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.326.85 -- Lake ice.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.58 -- Climatology.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.583 -- Climatic changes.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.588 -- Climate, effect of man and environment.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a551.588.5 -- Climate, relationship with ice.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a33 -- Economics.‡2udc 650 07 ‡a339.3 -- Trade, internal.‡2udc 650 07 ‡aE6 -- Glaciology: floating ice.‡2local 651 #7 ‡a(*40) -- North American Arctic.‡2udc 773 0# ‡7nnas ‡tClimatic Change. ‡gVol. 18(4) (1991) ‡wSPRI-102727 917 ## ‡aUnenhanced record from Muscat, imported 2019 948 3# ‡a20230330