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Dr. Kelly A. Hogan, B.A., M.Sc., Ph.D.

Post-doctoral Research Associate

Geologist using geophysical and geological records of the seafloor to study the past configuration and behaviour of large ice sheets, during ice-sheet growth and decay.

Career

Biography

Qualifications

Research

Kelly's research focuses on the geomorphic signature and sedimentary architecture of high-latitude continental margins that have been influenced by glacial processes. When the ice overrides the continental shelf and shelf break during full-glacial periods a high-resolution record of the glaciation is produced in the sediments that are deposited (now submarine). This record (geometry, scale, architecture of sedimentary bodies) can then be used to determine information regarding how the ice sheet advanced, whether the ice was moving quickly or was frozen to its bed and how the ice sheets finally retreated.

Past research

Kelly's PhD considered the sedimentary signature of glaciation in the high-latitude Barents Sea (water depth < 500m), east of Svalbard. The result of this work was a comprehensive interpretation of high-resolution geophysical and geological records to determine ice-sheet flow during the LGM. Prior to this research, relatively little was known about the detailed configuration of the Eurasian Ice Sheet in this area, largely because marine surveying has been hampered by persistant sea ice cover.

In addition, she used the fact that the form of modern high-latitude continental shelves is relatively well known, as are the extent and characteristics of ice sheets during the Last Glacial Maximum (20 000 years ago), to provide modern analogues for a paleo-continental margin in North Africa. A 3D seismic survey from south-west Libya was analysed and depositional processes characterised for a short-lived (<1Myr) Late Ordovician glaciation.

This project was part of the NERC Ocean Margins LINK initiative.

Current research

Kelly's current research at SPRI builds on the expertise gained during her PhD and first post-doctoral project. The project that she is currently working on is investigating the record of glaciation in several locations in the Arctic and Antarctic with particualr interest in the West Antarctic Ice Sheet (WAIS). Specifically, she is looking at the backscatter response of glacially-scuplted seafloor and sediment types in Pine Island Bay, the record of subglacial meltwater flow in Margeurite Bay and the sedimentary record in front of Jakobshavn Isbrae, West Greenland.

This project is funded by the Prince Albert of Monaco II Foundation and is in collaboration with colleagues at Stockholm and Durham Universities.

Publications

2012

2011

2010

Theses